EFEKTIFITAS EFEKTIFITAS NAFAS QURAN TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA PASIEN PRE OPERASI
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF QUR’AN BREATH ON ANXIETY LEVEL IN PREOPERTIVE PATIENTS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.52236/ih.v12i1.377Keywords:
Nafas Quran; Tingkat Kecemasan; Pre OperasiAbstract
Pendahuluan. Pembedahan merupakan prosedur invasif yang dapat menimbulkan kecemasan pada pasien saat menunggu pembedahan, terdapat tiga tahapan dalam pembedahan yaitu pra operasi, intra operasi dan pasca operasi. Kecemasan sering muncul pada fase pra operasi, sehingga dibutuhkan penatalaksanaan kecemasan agar tidak menimbulkan masalah selama proses operasi. Salah satu latihan yang dapat menurunkan kecemasan pada pasien pre operasi adalah nafas Qur’an. Tujuan. Penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh nafas Qur'an terhadap tingkat kecemasan pasien pre operasi. Metode. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Quasi eksperimen dengan pendekatan pre-post dengan control group design dengan jumlah sampel 34 responden yang dibagi menjadi dua kelompok. Kelompok intervensi sebanyak 17 responden diberikan nafas Qur’an selama 15 menit dengan istirahat pendek 1 menit setiap 5 kali nafas Qur’an, sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol diamati 17 responden tanpa diberikan nafas Al-Qur’an. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan consecutive sampling dan uji analisis data menggunakan uji Mann-Whitney Hasil. Hasil penelitian Analisis pre dan post untuk variabel tingkat kecemasan terdapat penurunan yang signifikan pada kelompok intervensi p-value 0,000. Uji beda antara kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol diperoleh p-value 0,000 yang artinya ada pengaruh nafas Quran terhadap tingkat kecemasan pasien pre operasi. Kesimpulan. Penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa nafas Qur’an efektif terhadap tingkat kecemasan dan vital sign pada pasien pra operasiReferences
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Baljon, K. J., Baljon, K. J., Romli, M. H., Ismail, A. H., Khuan, L., & Chew, B. H. (2020). Effectiveness of breathing exercises, foot reflexology and back massage (BRM) on labour pain, anxiety, duration, satisfaction, stress hormones and newborn outcomes among primigravidae during the first stage of labour in Saudi Arabia: A study protocol for . BMJ Open, 10(6), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2019-033844
Celik, F., & Edipoglu, I. S. (2018). Evaluation of preoperative anxiety and fear of anesthesia using APAIS score. European Journal of Medical Research, 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40001-018-0339-4
Harahap, M. A., Nurelilasari, & Ritonga, N. (2021). Pengaruh Dzikir Terhadao Penurunan Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien Pre Operatif Bedah Mayor di Ruang Rawat Bedah. Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Indonesia Indonesian Health Scientific Journal, 000, 45–52.
Herdiana, Y., & Djamil, M. (2020). The Effectiveness of Recitation Al-Qur’an Intervention and Deep Breathing Exercise on Improving Vital Sign and anxiety Level among Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) Patients. International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS), 4(1), 9–16. http://ijnhs.net/index.php/ijnhs/homehttp://doi.org.10.35654/ijnhs.v4i1.36
Khan, S., & Mian, A. (2020). Medical education: COVID-19 and surgery. British Journal of Surgery, 107(8), e269. https://doi.org/10.1002/bjs.11740
Mulugeta, H., Ayana, M., Sintayehu, M., Dessie, G., & Zewdu, T. (2018). Preoperative anxiety and associated factors among adult surgical patients in Debre Markos and Felege Hiwot referral hospitals , Northwest Ethiopia. 1–9.
Mustika, N., Nugroho, A., & Prayogi, A. S. (2020). The Effect Of Android Audio Visual Health Education On Anxiety Pre Spinal Anesthesia Patients in PKU Muhammadiyah Bantul Hospital Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Audio Visual Android Terhadap Kecemasan Pasien Pre Operasi Spinal Anestesi di RSU PKU Muhammadi. 16(1), 8–15.
Pardede, J. A., Simanjuntak, G. V., & Manalu, N. (2020). Effectiveness of Deep Breath Relaxation and Lavender Aromatherapy Against Preoperative Patient Anxiety. Research Article Diversity and Equality in Health and Care, 17(4), 168–173. https://doi.org/10.36648/206
Ping, K. F., Bakar, A., Subramaniam, S., Narayanan, P., Keong, N. K., Heong, A. A., & Meng, O. L. (2018). The impact of music guided deep breathing exercise on blood pressure control - A participant blinded randomised controlled study. Medical Journal of Malaysia, 73(4), 233–238.
Rahmayati, E., Silaban, R. N., & Fatonah, S. (2018). Pengaruh Dukungan Spritual terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan pada Pasien Pre-Operasi. Jurnal Kesehatan, 9(1), 138. https://doi.org/10.26630/jk.v9i1.778
Suhadi, & Pratiwi, A. (2020). Pengaruh Hipnosis Lima Jari Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien Pre Operasi di Ruang Perawatan Bedah RSUD Pakuhaji. Jurnal Health Sains, 1(5), 2548–1398. http://jurnal.healthsains.co.id/index.php/jhs/article/view/54/89%0Ahttp://jurnal.healthsains.co.id/index.php/jhs/article/view/54
Turunen, E., Miettinen, M., Setälä, L., & Vehviläinen-Julkunen, K. (2017). An integrative review of a preoperative nursing care structure. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 26(7–8), 915–930. https://doi.org/10.1111/jocn.13448
Additional Files
Published
2024-01-25
How to Cite
Kaslinda, K. N. U. (2024). EFEKTIFITAS EFEKTIFITAS NAFAS QURAN TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA PASIEN PRE OPERASI: THE EFFECTIVENESS OF QUR’AN BREATH ON ANXIETY LEVEL IN PREOPERTIVE PATIENTS. Intan Husada : Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan, 12(01), 37–46. https://doi.org/10.52236/ih.v12i1.377
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